KEY FACTS
Tanzania is a sovereign nation located in East Africa, bordered by Kenya and Uganda to the north, Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west, and Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique to the south.
It covers an area of 945,087 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 60 million people. The official languages of Tanzania are Swahili and English, and the currency is the Tanzanian shilling. The capital city is Dodoma, but the largest city and economic centre is Dar es Salaam.
Best Facts
Capital
Dodoma
Currency
Shilling
Population
59 million
HABITAT
<Tanzania is home to a wide range of habitats, from savannas and grasslands to forests and wetlands. The Serengeti National Park, one of Tanzania's most famous parks, is known for its vast savanna plains, while the Selous Game Reserve is the largest protected wildlife area in Africa and features grassy plains and woodlands.
Tanzania's coastline includes coral reefs, mangroves, and sandy beaches. The country is also home to several mountain ranges, including Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa, which features forests, moorlands, and alpine tundra. Tanzania's diverse habitats support a wide range of plant and animal species, many of which are endemic to the country.
- Tanzania has diverse habitats including savannas, forests, wetlands, mountains, and coastal areas.
- The Serengeti savanna is home to iconic wildlife such as wildebeest, zebras, lions, and elephants.
- Tanzania's forests, wetlands, and mountain habitats are home to a range of unique plant and animal species.
- Tanzania's coastal habitats offer diverse marine life and coral reefs for snorkelling and diving.
WILDLIFE
Tanzania is a country in East Africa that is renowned for its incredible wildlife. The country is home to a diverse array of species, including the iconic African elephant, lion, leopard, cheetah, giraffe, and zebra. Other notable species include the wildebeest, hippopotamus, buffalo, and hyena. Tanzania is also famous for its incredible birdlife, with over 1,000 species recorded in the country.
- Wildebeest
- Giraffe
- Zebra
- Elephant
- Lion
- Buffalo
- Hyena
WEATHER
Tanzania's weather is typically tropical, with hot and humid conditions in coastal areas and cooler temperatures in higher elevations. The country has two rainy seasons, with the long rainy season occurring from March to May and the short rainy season from October to December. The dry season runs from June to September, and this is generally considered the best time to visit Tanzania's wildlife parks.
- Best time to visit – June to September
- The High season – June to September
- Low season – March and May